Section 07-01: Transmission, Automatic—AODE
1994 Mustang Workshop Manual
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING

Diagnostic Routines

 

No Forward Engagement
Possible Component Reference/Action
201 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
•No Electrical Concerns  
301 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged, misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low forward clutch pressure, low line pressure

•Check pressure at line and forward clutch tap. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specification. If pressures are low, check the following possible components:
  • oil filter and seal assembly,
  • main controls, pump assembly,
  • forward clutch assembly.
Oil Filter and Seal Assembly
 • Plugged, damaged

•Replace filter and seal assembly.
 •Filter seal damaged  
Main Controls
 • 3-4 shift valve, main regulator valve, orifice control valve, manual valve—stuck, damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect gasket for damage and replace.
 •2-3 accumulator and seals damaged •Inspect piston, seals and bore for damage. Service as required.
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks and ball missing or leaking, plugged hole •Inspect for porosity and leaks. Service as required.
 •No. 3 and No. 4 seal rings damaged •Inspect seals for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Forward Clutch Assembly
 • Seals, piston damaged

•Inspect seals for damage. Service as required.
 •Check balls damaged, missing, mislocated, not
seating properly
•Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Replace cylinder as required.
 •Friction Elements damaged or worn •Check for abnormal wear, damage. Service as required.
Low One-Way Clutch Assembly (Planetary)
 • Worn, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Output Shaft
 • Damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



No Reverse Engagement
Possible Component Reference/Action
202 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
•No Electrical Concerns  
302 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low reverse clutch pressure, low reverse band pressure, low line pressure

•Check pressure at line pressure tap. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are low, check the following possible components:
  • oil filter and seal assembly,
  • main controls,
  • reverse servo,
  • pump assembly,
  • reverse clutch assembly.
Oil Filter and Seal Assembly
 • Plugged, damaged

•Replace filter and seal assembly.
Main Controls
 • No. 6 shuttle ball, manual valve, main regulator valve, 1-2 accumulator seals stuck or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gasket damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Low Reverse Servo
 • Seals (piston and cover) damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Servo cover retaining ring assembled wrong  
 •Anchor pins (case) damaged  
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification.

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks/ball missing or leaking, plugged hole •Inspect pump assembly. Replace as required.
 •Gasket damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •No. 1 and 2 seal rings damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Reverse Clutch Assembly
 • Seals, piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball missing or damaged  
 •Friction elements damaged or worn  
Low Reverse Band
 • Band, servo, anchor pins damaged or worn

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Harsh Reverse Engagement
Possible Component Reference/Action
203 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, TOT sensor, EPC solenoid

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform engagement test, EPC test and Pinpoint Tests B and E using transmission tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
303 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Fluid Condition Check.
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • High line pressure, high EPC pressure

•Check pressure at line and EPC pressure taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If high, check the following possible components: main controls, oil filter and seal assembly.
Oil Filter and Seal Assembly
 • Plugged or damaged

•Replace filter and seal assembly.
 •Filter seal damaged  
Main Controls
 • No. 6 Shuttle ball, No. 5 check ball, manual valve, main regulator valve stuck, damaged or missing

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gasket damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •EPC solenoid stuck or damaged •Inspect for damage, contamination. Perform EPC test in Routine No. 203. Service as required.
Low Reverse Servo
 • Seals (piston and cover) damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Servo cover retaining ring assembled wrong  
 •Anchor pins (case) damaged  
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks •Inspect pump assembly. Replace as required.
 •Gasket damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •No. 1 and No. 2 seal rings damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Reverse Clutch Assembly
 • Seals, piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball missing or damaged  
 •Friction elements damaged, worn  
 •Return spring piston damaged, worn  
Low Reverse Band
 • Band, servo, anchor pin damaged or worn

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Harsh Forward Engagement
Possible Component Reference/Action
204 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, TOT sensor, EPC solenoid

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform engagement test, EPC test and Pinpoint Tests B and E using transmission tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
304 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Improper Pressures
 • High forward clutch pressure, high line pressure, high EPC pressure

•Check pressure at line, EPC and forward pressure taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are high, check the following possible components: main controls, pump assembly.
Main Controls
 • Main regulator valve, 2-3 backout valve, 2-3 accumulator seal/retainer stuck, damaged

•Inspect and service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •EPC solenoid stuck or damaged •Inspect for damage or contamination. Perform EPC test in Routine No. 204. Service as required.
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks •Inspect for porosity/leaks. Replace pump as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Forward Clutch Assembly
 • Check balls missing or damaged

•Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Replace forward clutch cylinder.
 •Friction element damaged or worn •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Forward clutch wave spring damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Forward clutch return spring damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Delayed/Soft Reverse Engagement
Possible Component Reference/Action
205 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
•No Electrical Concerns  
305 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged, misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low reverse clutch pressure, low reverse band pressure, low line pressure

•Check pressure at line tap. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are low, check the following possible components: main controls, pump assembly, reverse clutch assembly, reverse servo.
Oil Filter and Seal Assembly
 • Plugged, damaged

•Replace filter and seal assembly.
 •Filter seal damaged  
Main Controls
 • No. 6 shuttle ball, 1-2 accumulator seals, manual valve, main regulator valve stuck or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification. •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Low Reverse Servo
 • Seals (piston and cover) damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Servo cover retaining ring assembled wrong.  
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification.

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks/ball missing or leaking •Inspect pump assembly. Replace as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •No. 1 and No. 2 seal rings damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Reverse Clutch Assembly
 • Seals, piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball missing or damaged  
 •Friction elements damaged, worn  
 •Return spring and piston damaged, worn  
Low Reverse Band
 • Damaged, worn

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Delayed/Soft Forward Engagement
Possible Component Reference/Action
206 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
•No Electrical Concerns  
306 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged, misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low forward clutch pressure, low line pressure, low EPC pressure

•Check pressure at line, forward clutch and EPC taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are low, check the following possible components: oil filter and seal assembly, main controls and pump assembly.
Oil Filter and Seal Assembly
 • Plugged, damaged

•Replace filter and seal assembly.
 •Filter seal damaged  
Main Controls
 • 3-4 shift valve, main regulator valve, orifice control valve stuck or damaged

•Inspect and service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •2-3 or 1-2 accumulator, seals, bore damaged or stuck •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification.

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks •Inspect pump assembly. Replace as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •No. 3, No. 4 seal rings damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Forward Clutch Assembly
 • Seals, piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check balls missing, damaged •Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Replace cylinder as required.
 •Friction elements damaged, worn •Check for damage. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: Some Or All Shifts Missing
Possible Component Reference/Action
210 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, output shaft speed sensor (OSS), MLP sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A, D and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, and MLP tester adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
310 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged, misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
  •Refer to the following shift routine(s) for further diagnosis:
  • Shift 1-2, Routine 220/320
  • Shift 2-3, Routine 221/321
  • Shift 3-4, Routine 222/322
  • Shift 4-3, Routine 223/323
  • Shift 3-2, Routine 224/324
  • Shift 2-1, Routine 225/325



Shift Concerns: Shift Timing — Early/Late
Possible Component Reference/Action
211 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, EPC solenoid, TOT sensor, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A, B, E and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
311 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Other
 • Tire size change, axle ratio change

•Verify vehicle has original equipment. Refer to Certification Label and Safety Standard Certification Label. Changes in tire size, axle ratio will affect shift timing.
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Fluid Condition Check.
Improper Pressures
 • Line pressure, EPC pressure

•Check pressure at line and EPC taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If not OK, check the main controls. If OK, refer to the following shift routine(s) for further diagnosis:
  • Shift 1-2, Routine 320
  • Shift 2-3, Routine 321
  • Shift 3-4, Routine 322
  • Shift 4-3, Routine 323
  • Shift 3-2, Routine 324
  • Shift 2-1, Routine 325
Main Controls
 • EPC solenoid, stuck or damaged hydraulically or mechanically

•Inspect for damage, contamination. Perform EPC tests in Routine No. 211. Service as required.
 •Valves, accumulators, seals stuck or damaged or assembled wrong •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •Solenoid screen (in valve body) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.



Shift Concerns: Timing — Erratic/Hunting
Possible Component Reference/Action
212 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, TCC solenoid, MLP sensor, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A, C, D and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, and MLP Tester Adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
312 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Main Controls
 • Valves, accumulators, seals, assembled wrong, stuck or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •Solenoid screen (in valve body) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.
Torque Converter Clutch
 • Torque converter

•Refer to Hydraulic/Mechanical Routine 342, Converter Cycling/Shudder/Chatter.
  •Refer to the following shift routine(s) for further diagnosis:
  • Shift 1-2, Routine , 320
  • Shift 2-3, Routine , 321
  • Shift 3-4, Routine , 322
  • Shift 4-3, Routine , 323
  • Shift 3-2, Routine , 324
  • Shift 2-1, Routine , 325



Shift Concerns: Feel — Soft/Slipping
Possible Component Reference/Action
213 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, EPC solenoid, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests E and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
313 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Improper Pressures
 • Low line pressure, low EPC pressure

•Check pressures at line and EPC taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are low or all shifts are soft/slipping, go to Main Controls. If pressures are OK and a specific shift is soft/slipping, refer to the following routine(s) for further diagnosis:
  • Shift 1-2, Routine , 320
  • Shift 2-3, Routine , 321
  • Shift 3-4, Routine , 322
  • Shift 4-3, Routine , 323
  • Shift 3-2, Routine , 324
  • Shift 2-1, Routine , 325
Main Controls
 • 1-2 accumulator, 2-3 backout valve, main regulator valve, orifice control valve, overdrive servo regulator valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •EPC solenoid stuck or damaged •Inspect for damage and contamination. Perform EPC tests in Routine No. 213. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: Feel — Harsh
Possible Component Reference/Action
214 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, EPC solenoid, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests E and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
314 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Improper Pressures
 • High line pressure, high EPC pressure

•Check pressures at line and EPC taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are high or all shifts are harsh, go to Main Controls. If pressures are OK and a specific shift is harsh, refer to the following shift routine(s) for further diagnosis:
  • Shift 1-2, Routine , 320
  • Shift 2-3, Routine , 321
  • Shift 3-4, Routine , 322
  • Shift 4-3, Routine , 323
  • Shift 3-2, Routine , 324
  • Shift 2-1, Routine , 325
Main Controls
 • 1-2 accumulator, 2-3 backout valve, main regulator valve, orifice control valve, overdrive servo regulator valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •EPC solenoid stuck or damaged •Inspect for damage, contamination. Perform EPC tests in Routine 214. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: No 1st Gear, Engages In Higher Gear
Possible Component Reference/Action
215 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, MLP sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A and D using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, and the MLP Tester Adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
315 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low reverse clutch pressure, low reverse band pressure, low line pressure

•Check for which pressures are on and refer to Pressures Applied Chart and corresponding routines1 :
 •Forward Off, Intermediate Off, Direct X  •324, 301
 •Forward Off, Intermediate X,Direct Off  •325, 301
 •Forward Off, Intermediate X,Direct X  •323, 324, 325, 301
 •Forward X,Intermediate Off, Direct X  •324
 •Forward X,Intermediate X,Direct Off  •325
 •Forward X,Intermediate X,Direct X  •323, 324, 325
 •Forward X,Intermediate Off,Direct Off  •Refer to appropriate Mechanical Diagnosis
Mechanical
 • Bands, clutches or seals damaged or worn

•Refer to Transmission, Disassembly and Assembly.
1 X = pressures applied.


Shift Concerns: No Manual 1st Gear
Possible Component Reference/Action
216 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, MLP sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A and D using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, and the MLP Tester Adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
316 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, Cable, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low reverse clutch pressure, low reverse band pressure, low line pressure, low EPC pressure

•Check pressure at line and EPC pressure taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are low, check the following possible components: oil filter and seal assembly, main controls, reverse clutch assembly and reverse servo assembly.
Oil Filter and Seal Assembly
 • Plugged or damaged

•Replace filter and seal assembly.
Main Controls
 • No. 6 shuttle ball, manual valve, main regulator valve, low servo modulator valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Low Reverse Servo
 • Seals (piston and cover) damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Servo cover retaining ring assembled wrong  
 •Anchor pins (case) damaged  



Shift Concerns: No Manual 2nd Gear
Possible Component Reference/Action
217 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, powertrain control module (PCM), shift solenoids, MLP sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A and D using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, and the MLP Tester Adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
317 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, Cable, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged, misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission Assembly procedures.
Main Controls
 • Orifice Control Valve, 3-4 Shift Valve, 1-2 and 2-3 Shift Valve, 3-4 Capacity Modulator Valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong.

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.



Shift Concerns: No 1-2 Shift (Automatic)
Possible Component Reference/Action
220 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
320 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Intermediate clutch pressure, line pressure

•Check pressure at line and intermediate clutch taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If not OK, check the Main Controls.
Main Controls
 • 1-2 shift valve, 1-2 accumulator valve stuck or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •SS1 malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gasket damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •No. 8 ball not seating •Inspect for damage and service as required.
Pump
 • Porosity/cross leaks, balls missing, damaged or leaking

•Inspect for porosity/leaks, balls missing. Replace pump as required.
 •Gasket damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
 • Seals damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Piston damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Friction elements damaged or worn •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Intermediate One-Way Clutch Assembly
 • Not holding or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Low One-Way Clutch Assembly
 • Not overrunning or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: No 2-3 Shift (Automatic)
Possible Component Reference/Action
221 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
321 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Direct clutch pressure

•Check pressure at direct clutch tap. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If not OK, check the main controls.
Main Controls
 • 2-3 shift valve, check ball No. 1 or No. 3, solenoid pressure regulator valve, 2-3 backout valve, 2-3 modulator valve, orifice control valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification. •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •SS2 malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •Output shaft seals damaged or cup plug leaking or missing •Inspect for damage and service as required.
 •2-3 accumulator damaged or stuck •Inspect piston seal and bore for damage. Service as required.
 •Solenoid screen (in main control) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.
Intermediate Overrunning Clutch Assembly
 • Not overrunning or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Output Shaft
 • Seal rings damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Cup plug damaged or missing  
Direct Clutch Assembly
 • Seals or piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Friction elements worn or damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball not seating •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Return spring assembly damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Case
 • Output shaft rear seals leaking or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required. Inspect case for damaged seal area. If damaged, replace case.



Shift Concerns: No 3-4 Shift (Automatic)
Possible Component Reference/Action
222 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, OSS, transmission control switch (TCS)

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
322 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Forward clutch pressure, direct clutch pressure, line pressure

•Check line, direct and forward clutch pressures at appropriate taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressures are out of specification, check main controls.
Main Controls
 • 3-4 shift valve, solenoid pressure regulator valve, OD servo regulator, 3-4 capacity modulator valve, 2-3 backout valve, orifice control valve, 1-2 and 2-3 shift valves stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damaged and service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification. •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •SS1 or SS2 malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •OD servo cover, rod and piston cushion spring or seals damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •No's 1, 2, 4 and 7 check balls damaged or missing •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Solenoid screen (in main control) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.
Pump
 • Porosity/cross leaks, balls missing, damaged or leaking

•Inspect for porosity/leaks, balls missing. Replace pump as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage. Replace as required.
OD Band
 • OD band and reverse clutch drum assembly damaged, worn or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage and service as required.
 •Intermediate overrunning clutch assembly damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Forward Clutch Assembly
 • Seals or piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Friction elements worn or damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball stuck, damaged or not seating properly •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Input Shaft
 • Seals damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: No 4-3 Shift (Automatic)
Possible Component Reference/Action
223 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids, transmission control switch (TCS)

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Test A using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
323 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Improper Pressures
 • Forward clutch pressure, line pressure

•Check line and forward clutch at pressure taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If out of specification, check main controls.
Main Controls
 • 3-4 shift valve, solenoid pressure regulator valve, OD servo regulator, 3-4 capacity modulator, orifice control valve, 2-3 backout valve, 1-2, 2-3 shift valves stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check balls No. 1, No. 2, No. 7 damaged, missing or not seating properly •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •SS1 malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
 •OD servo, seal, rod damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Solenoid screen (in main control) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.
Pump
 • Porosity/cross leaks, balls missing, damaged or leaking

•Inspect for porosity/leaks, balls missing. Replace pump as required.
 •Seal rings damaged. •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Overdrive Band
 • OD band and reverse clutch assembly damaged, worn or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Intermediate overrunning clutch assembly damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Forward Clutch Assembly
 • Seals or piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Friction elements damaged, worn •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball stuck, damaged or not seating properly •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Forward clutch piston and return spring damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Input Shaft
 • Seals damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: No 3-2 Shift (Automatic)
Possible Component Reference/Action
224 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Test A using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
324 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Improper Pressures
 • Direct clutch

•Check pressure at direct clutch tap. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If not within specification, check main controls.
Main Controls
 • 2-3 shift valve stuck or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required
 •Check balls damaged or missing •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •SS2 malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Intermediate One-Way Clutch
 • Not holding or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Direct Clutch Assembly
 • Seals or piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Friction element damaged, worn •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Check ball stuck, damaged or not seating properly •Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Shift Concerns: No 2-1 Shift (Automatic)
Possible Component Reference/Action
225 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, shift solenoids

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Test A using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
325 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Improper Pressures
 • Intermediate clutch

•Check pressure at intermediate clutch tap. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If not within specifications, check Main Controls and Pump.
Main Controls
 • 1-2 shift valve, 1-2 accumulator solenoid pressure regulator valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •SS1 malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage; service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Pump
 • Gaskets damaged

•Inspect for damage and replace.
 •Porosity/cross leaks •Inspect for leak/porosity. Replace pump as required.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
 • Piston damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Friction elements damaged, worn •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •End clearance improper •Inspect and correct as outlined under Transmission, Assembly
Intermediate One-Way Clutch
 • Damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Low One-Way Clutch
 • Not holding or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Torque Converter Operation Concerns: No Apply
Possible Component Reference/Action
240 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid, TOT sensor, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests B, C, and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
340 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged, misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Improper Pressures
 • Low line pressure, low EPC pressure

•Check pressure at line and EPC taps. Refer to Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401 for specifications. If pressure is low, check EPC and main regulator valve. If within specification, check main controls.
Main Controls
 • Solenoid pressure regulator valve, manual valve, bypass clutch control valve and plunger, converter pressure limit valve, drain back valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage and service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Solenoid screen (in valve body) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.
 •TCC solenoid malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks, balls leaking •Inspect for porosity/leaks, ball missing. Replace pump as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Input Shaft
 • Seals damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as necessary.
Torque Converter Assembly
 • Leakage, friction material damaged, internal seals damaged

•Inspect torque converter as outlined. Service or replace as required.



Torque Converter Operation Concerns: Always Applied/Stalls Vehicle
Possible Component Reference/Action
241 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid, TOT sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests B and C using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
341 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Main Controls
 • Drain back valve, torque converter clutch and plunger stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage and service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •TCC solenoid malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •No. 7 ball improper seating •Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Ball missing, leaking, porosity/cross leaks •Inspect for porosity/leaks, balls missing. Replace pump as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Input Shaft
 • Seals damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Torque Converter Assembly
 • No end clearance

•Inspect converter as outlined and replace as required.
 •Piston plate damaged or stuck to cover •If cover is heat-stained, replace converter.



Torque Converter Operation Concerns: Cycling/Shudder/Chatter
Possible Component Reference/Action
242 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM, torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid, OSS

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests C and F using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test.
342 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid Condition •Inspect fluid condition. If burnt, drain fluid and converter. Replace fluid and filter assembly. Bring vehicle to normal operating temperature. Perform Drive Cycle Test as outlined. Perform Self-Test. If condition still exists, continue diagnostics.
Main Controls
 • Solenoid pressure regulator valve, No. 7 check ball, bypass clutch control valve and plunger, converter pressure limit valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Solenoid screen (in valve body) blocked or damaged •Clean or replace screen.
 •TCC solenoid malfunction •Activate solenoid using transmission tester. If solenoid operation cannot be felt when placing hand on solenoid, replace solenoid. Inspect O-rings for damage. Service as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Pump Assembly
 • Bolts not tightened to specification

•Tighten bolts to specification.
 •Porosity/cross leaks, balls missing or leaking •Inspect for porosity/leaks or balls missing. Replace pump as required.
 •Gaskets damaged •Inspect for damage and replace.
Input Shaft
 • Seals damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Torque Converter
 • Excessive end clearance

•Inspect converter as outlined. Replace as required.



Other Concerns: No Engine Braking In 2nd Gear, Manual 2nd or Manual 1st Position
Possible Component Reference/Action
250 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
 •No Electrical Concerns  
350 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Main Controls
 • 3-4 shift valve, 1-2 and 2-3 shift valve, gaskets, orifice control valve, 3-4 capacity modulator valve, stuck or damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •OD servo assembly damaged or stuck •Inspect cover, piston and seal for damage. Service as required.
Overdrive
 • OD band, reverse clutch drum assembly worn or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Intermediate overrunning clutch assembly damaged •Inspect for damage. Service as required.



Other Concerns: Shift Lever Efforts High
Possible Component Reference/Action
251 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
 •No Electrical Concerns  
351 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Manual Lever
 • Retaining pin damaged, nut loose, detent spring bent or damaged or PARK mechanism damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
Main Controls
 • Manual valve stuck or damaged

•Inspect for damage. Service as required.
 •Bolts not tightened to specification •Tighten bolts to specification.



Other Concerns: External Leaks
Possible Component Reference/Action
252 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, sensor seals leaking (MLP, OSS, VSS or transmission connector)

•Inspect for leakage and service as required.
352 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Seals, Gaskets
 • Converter, pump, pan, extension housing - gasket/seal, manual lever, oil level indicator tube

•Locate source of leak. Service as required.
Other
 • Cooler fitting, pressure taps, converter drain plug, band anchor pins, cooler lines, case porosity, case cracked

•Locate source of leak. Service as required.
 •Vent blocked or damaged •Check vent for damage or blockage. Service as required.



Other Concerns: Poor Vehicle Performance
Possible Component Reference/Action
253 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, shift solenoids, MLP sensor, torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid, transmission oil temperature (TOT) sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Tests A, B, C and D using Rotunda Transmission Tester (007-00085) or equivalent, and MLP Tester Adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service as required. Clear codes, road test and rerun Self-Test. Also refer to Routines 241/341 Torque Converter Operation Concern: Always Applied.
353 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Verify Proper Shift Scheduling and Engagements •Go to the appropriate Diagnostic Routines.
Torque Converter Clutch Always Applied •Go to Hydraulic/Mechanical Routine 241/341.
Torque Converter Clutch
 • Damaged

•Inspect torque converter as outlined. Replace as outlined.



Other Concerns: Noise/Vibration — Forward Or Reverse
Possible Component Reference/Action
254 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
 •No Electrical Concerns  
354 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
For Noises/Vibrations That Change With Engine Speed:
 • Converter components


•Locate source of disturbance. Service as required.
Fluid level (low) pump cavitation
 • Pump assembly
 
 •Engine drive accessories  
 •Cooler lines grounding out  
 •Flywheel  
For Noises/Vibrations That Change With Vehicle Speed:
 • Engine mounts loose or damaged


•Locate source of disturbance and service as required.
 •Driveline concerns:
  • u-joints
  • rear axle
  • suspension
  • modifications
 
 •1st Gear:
  • low one-way clutch
  • gearset
  • friction elements
 
 •2nd Gear:
  • intermediate one-way clutch
  • intermediate clutch piston bleed hole out of 12 O'clock position
  • friction elements
 
 •3rd Gear:
  • torque converter
  • anti-clunk spring
  • friction elements
 
 •4th Gear:
  • gear set
  • friction elements
  • torque converter
•Refer to the following shift routine(s) for further diagnosis:
  • Shift 1-2, Routine , 320
  • Shift 2-3, Routine , 321
  • Shift 3-4, Routine , 322
  • Shift 4-3, Routine , 323
  • Shift 3-2, Routine , 324
  • Shift 2-1, Routine , 325
  • Torque Converter Cycling 242/342
 •Reverse:
  • gear set
  • friction elements
 
 •Output shaft splines worn or damaged  
Other Noises/Vibrations:
 • Main Controls, valve resonance
 
 •Shift Cable:
  • vibration
  • grounding
  • cooler lines
  • grounding
•Locate source of disturbance and service as required.



Other Concerns: Engine Will Not Crank
Possible Component Reference/Action
255 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Powertrain Control System
 • Electrical inputs/outputs, vehicle wiring harnesses, engine starting system hardware, MLP sensor

•Run Self-Test. Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for diagnosis. Perform Pinpoint Test D using MLP Tester Adapter (007-00086) or equivalent, as outlined. Service and adjust as required.
355 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.



Other Concerns: No Park Range
Possible Component Reference/Action
256 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
 •No Electrical Concerns  
356 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Shift Linkage, MLP Sensor
 • Damaged or misadjusted

•Inspect and service as required. Adjust linkage as outlined. After servicing linkage, verify that the MLP sensor is properly adjusted. Refer to Transmission, Assembly.
Park Mechanism
 • Output shaft ring, park brake pawl, parking pawl return spring, park rod guide cup, parking pawl shaft, parking pawl actuating rod, manual lever, manual lever detent spring damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage or wrong assembly and service as required.



Other Concerns: Transmission Overheating
Possible Component Reference/Action
257 — ELECTRICAL ROUTINE  
Refer to Routine 240/340, Torque Converter Operation Concern: No Apply  
357 — HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE  
Fluid
 • Improper level

•Adjust fluid to proper level.
 •Condition •Inspect as outlined under Transmission Fluid Condition Check.
Cooler Lines
 • Damaged, blocked or reversed

•Inspect for damage and proper installation. Service as required.
Auxiliary Cooler
 • Damaged, blocked or restricted or improperly installed

•Inspect for damage and proper installation. Service as required.
Vehicle Concerns Causing Engine Overheating •Refer to Section 03-03
Main Controls
 • Drain back valve, torque clutch control valve, converter limit valve stuck, damaged or assembled wrong

•Inspect for damage and service as required.
Torque Converter
 • No Apply

•Refer to Routine 240/340.

 CAUTION: Do not install Transmission Tester when verifying these pressures.

NOTE: Vehicle harness must be installed at transmission connector to verify these pressures.

NOTE: Pressures may vary with model.



Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401A (3.8L) 
Pressures At Idle
Gear EPC Line Forward Clutch Intermediate Clutch Direct Clutch
1M 103-172 kPa 517-627 kPa 482-613 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
1D (15-25 psi) (75-91 psi) (70-89 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
2M 103-172 kPa 517-627 kPa 482-613 kPa 482-613 kPa 0-34 kPa
2D (15-25 psi) (75-91 psi) (70-89 psi) (70-89 psi) (0-5 psi)
3 103-172 kPa 517-627 kPa 482-613 kPa 482-613 kPa 482-613 kPa
  (15-25 psi) (75-91 psi) (70-89 psi) (70-89 psi) (70-89 psi)
4 103-172 kPa 517-627 kPa 0-34 kPa 482-613 kPa 482-613 kPa
  (15-25 psi) (75-91 psi) (0-5 psi) (70-89 psi) (70-89 psi)
R 0-69 kPa 372-661 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (54-96 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
P 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
N 103-172 kPa 517-627 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (15-25 psi) (75-91 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
Pressures at Wide Open Throttle (WOT) Stall
1M 572-641 kPa 1102-1447 kPa 1047-1447 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
1D (83-93 psi) (160-210 psi) (152-210 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
2M 572-641 kPa 1102-1447 kPa 1047-1447 kPa 1047-1447 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (83-93 psi) (160-210 psi) (152-210 psi) (152-210 psi) (0-5 psi)
R 572-641 kPa 1337-1750 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (83-93 psi) (194-254 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)



Other Concern: Pressure Reference Chart 401B (5.0L) 
Pressures At Idle
Gear EPC Line Forward Clutch Intermediate Clutch Direct Clutch
1M 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 186-448 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
1D (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (27-65 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
2M 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 186-448 kPa 186-448 kPa 0-34 kPa
2D (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (27-65 psi) (27-65 psi) (0-5 psi)
3 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 186-448 kPa 186-448 kPa 186-448 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (27-65 psi) (27-65 psi) (27-65 psi)
4 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 0-34 kPa 186-448 kPa 186-448 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (0-5 psi) (27-65 psi) (27-65 psi)
R 0-69 kPa 372-661 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (54-96 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
P 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
N 0-69 kPa 220-462 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (0-10 psi) (32-67 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
Pressures at Wide Open Throttle (WOT) Stall
1M 572-641 kPa 1102-1447 kPa 1047-1447 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
1D (83-93 psi) (160-210 psi) (152-210 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)
2M 572-641 kPa 1102-1447 kPa 1047-1447 kPa 1047-1447 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (83-93 psi) (160-210 psi) (152-210 psi) (152-210 psi) (0-5 psi)
R 572-641 kPa 1337-1750 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa 0-34 kPa
  (83-93 psi) (194-254 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi) (0-5 psi)



Other Concern: Clutch And Band Application Chart 601
Interim Friction Clutch Interim One-Way Clutch Overdrive Band Reverse Clutch
1st Gear—Manual Low        
2nd Gear—Manual Low Applied Holding Applied  
1st Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) or D(3)        
2nd Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) or D(3) Applied Holding    
3rd Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) or D(3) Applied      
4th Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) Applied   Applied  
Reverse (R)       Applied



Forward Clutch Planetary One-Way Clutch Reverse Band Direct Clutch
1st Gear—Manual Low Applied Holding Applied  
2nd Gear—Manual Low Applied      
1st Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) or D(3) Applied Holding    
2nd Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) or D(3) Applied      
3rd Gear—D(OVERDRIVE) or D(3) Applied     Applied
4th Gear—D(OVERDRIVE)       Applied
Reverse (R)     Applied