Remove instrument cluster and make resistance and voltage checks using Rotunda Digital Volt-Ohmmeter 014-00407, or equivalent at 14401 wire harness connector as follows (refer to pin locations below):
Check Pin 14 resistance to chassis ground—should read 1 ohm or less. For 5.0L Check Pin 11 resistance to negative terminal of ignition coil or for 2.3L, check Pin 11 to Pin on EI module (12A297). Should be 1 ohm or less. Connect battery. Turn ignition switch ON. Check for + 12V at Pin 7. Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect battery.
Is all voltage and resistance within specifications?
Yes GO to A5.
No Condition is not in tachometer. SERVICE wiring.
A5 CHECK CONNECTOR CLIPS
Check for loose tachometer connector clips on rear of instrument cluster, or damaged printed circuit.
Are connector clips OK?
Yes REPLACE tachometer. No TIGHTEN or REPLACE clips. REPLACE printed circuit.