Direct Clutch Pressure Test

The direct clutch pressure test will diagnose a low-pressure condition or leakage in the direct clutch circuit. A difference of 103 kPa (15 psi) or more between direct clutch pressure and line pressure (read at the forward clutch pressure tap) will prevent a normal 3-4 shift.

 CAUTION: Pressure gauges affect the shift quality of the transmission. Care should be taken not to accelerate or decelerate rapidly. Possible transmission failure could result.

1. Attach 0-2000 kPa (0-300 psi) pressure gauges to the forward clutch pressure tap and to the direct clutch pressure tap. Gauges must be accurate enough to distinguish a 103 kPa (15 psi) difference. (If this test is done in conjunction with a line pressure test, pressure gauges will be attached to all pressure taps.) Have sufficient flexible hose to read the gauges in the vehicle.

2. Drive the vehicle. When pressure is applied to the direct clutch, note the difference between the pressure read at forward clutch pressure tap and the direct clutch pressure.

3. If the difference in pressures is less than 103 kPa (15 psi), the direct clutch circuit is OK.

4. If the difference is greater than 103 kPa (15 psi), there could be a leak in the direct clutch pressure circuit. If the difference does not exceed 103 kPa (15 psi), the gauges on the line pressure and direct clutch pressure can be switched to confirm that gauge calibration difference is not the cause.