Section 03-07A: Distributor Ignition (DI) | 1993 Mustang Workshop Manual |
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Distributor Assembly
Removal
- Disconnect distributor from wiring harness.
- Mark position of No. 1 cylinder wire tower on distributor base for
reference when installing distributor.
- Loosen distributor cap hold-down screws. Remove cap straight off
distributor to prevent damage to rotor blade and spring. Position cap and
attached wires aside so as not to interfere with distributor removal.
- Remove rotor by pulling upward to remove it from the distributor shaft and
armature.
- Remove distributor hold-down bolt and clamp. Remove distributor by pulling
upward.
- Cover distributor opening in the cylinder block or head with a clean shop
towel to prevent the entry of foreign material or dirt into the engine.
Installation
Before installing distributor, visually inspect distributor. Inspect
O-ring. It should fit tightly and be free of cuts. The drive gear should be
free of nicks, cracks and excessive wear. Rotate distributor drive shaft. It
should move freely, without binding.
- To install distributor correctly, No. 1 piston must be at Top Dead Center
(TDC) of compression stroke. Remove No. 1 cylinder spark plug and rotate engine
clockwise until No. 1 piston is on the compression stroke.
- With No. 1 piston on compression stroke, align timing pointer with TDC on
the crankshaft damper.
- Align locating boss on rotor with hole on armature. Fully seat rotor on
distributor shaft.
- Rotate distributor shaft so blade on rotor is pointing toward mark on
distributor base, that was previously made in Step 2 of the Removal procedure.
- While installing distributor, continue rotating rotor slightly so leading
edge of the vane is centered in vane switch stator assembly.
- Rotate distributor in block to align leading edge of vane and vane switch
stator assembly. Verify rotor is pointing at No. 1 mark on distributor base.
If vane and vane switch stator cannot be aligned by rotating
distributor in cylinder block, remove distributor enough to just disengage
distributor gear from camshaft gear. Rotate rotor enough to engage distributor
gear on another tooth of camshaft gear. Repeat Step 1 if necessary.
- Install distributor hold-down clamp and bolt. Tighten bolt, but leave it
loose enough to rotate distributor.
- Install distributor cap, No. 1 spark plug and ignition wires. Check that
ignition wires are securely connected to the cap and spark plugs. Tighten
distributor cap hold-down screws to 2.0-2.6 Nm (18-23 lb-in).
- Reconnect distributor to wiring harness.
- Set initial timing according to procedures found in Section 8A of the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual
.
- After timing is set, tighten distributor hold-down bolt to 23-34 Nm
(17-25 lb-ft).
- Recheck initial timing. Adjust if necessary.