Section 03-03: Engine Cooling | 1993 Mustang Workshop Manual |
This system uses a 110 kPa (16 psi) radiator pressure cap and a plastic reservoir and hose. When the coolant in the radiator expands to the overflow point, it passes through the radiator pressure cap and into the plastic reservoir. When the coolant in the radiator cools down and contracts, it pulls coolant from the reservoir through a vacuum relief valve in the radiator pressure cap, back into the radiator.
The advantages of the system are the extra coolant carried in the expansion tank and the fact that any air bubbles trapped in the cooling system are vented in the plastic reservoir, rather than causing excessive aeration of the coolant.
Standard and extra-cooling radiators are installed in production, but service replacement radiators are of the extra cooling type.
WARNING: NEVER REMOVE THE RADIATOR PRESSURE CAP UNDER ANY CONDITIONS WHILE THE
ENGINE IS OPERATING. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN
DAMAGE TO THE COOLING SYSTEM OR ENGINE AND/OR PERSONAL INJURY. TO AVOID HAVING
SCALDING HOT COOLANT OR STEAM BLOW OUT OF THE RADIATOR, USE EXTREME CARE WHEN
REMOVING THE CAP FROM A HOT RADIATOR. WAIT UNTIL THE ENGINE HAS COOLED, THEN
WRAP A THICK CLOTH AROUND THE RADIATOR PRESSURE CAP AND TURN IT SLOWLY TO THE
FIRST STOP. STEP BACK WHILE THE PRESSURE IS RELEASED FROM THE COOLING SYSTEM.
WHEN CERTAIN ALL THE PRESSURE HAS BEEN RELEASED, PRESS DOWN ON THE CAP (STILL
WITH A CLOTH), TURN AND REMOVE IT.

| Item | Part Number | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 45248-S2 | Nut (1/4-14) Spring (2 Req'd) |
| 2 | 8B656 | Drive Belt Installation Decal |
| 3 | 8005 | Radiator Assembly |
| 4 | 8B274 | Radiator Upper Hose and Clamp Assy |
| 5 | 8A247 | Radiator Coolant Shroud and Reservoir Assy |
| 6A | 383152-S2 | Screw (1/4-14 x .62) Self Tap (2 Req'd) |
| 7 | 8B273 | Radiator Coolant Hose and Clamp Assy |
| A | Tighten to 8-10.5 Nm (71-92 Lb-In) |